Summer. It’s a time when many climbers seek out cooler conditions on or near the water. And whether you’re climbing above the ocean, by a river, or near a lake, there are a few things to know before you go. Think of these as a summer twist on the seven Leave No Trace principles.
1. Know Before You Go
This is a classic outdoor tip—and with good reason. Is the water high or low? Can you cross or enter the water safely, or do you need to stay on dry land? Water flows can change depending on recent storms, dam releases or currents, particularly in the ocean or major rivers. Water can be a powerful and dangerous thing. Know how to swim and know your limits. Avoid situations where you are putting yourself or others at risk when entering or crossing water.
Wherever you’re headed, be sure to research where to park and how to access the water, as well as regulations around watercraft and required safety devices, and local rules as they relate to cliff jumping or diving. Deep water soloing is having a moment in the sun, but it’s not permitted everywhere you might think.
2. Be Prepared
Bring plenty of water and sun protection to keep the heat and sunshine at bay. And since you’ll be drinking all that water, come prepared with a plan for human and pet waste. The best poop plan—for you and your dog—is to pack it out. But if you need to dig a hole, be sure it’s more than 200 feet away from any water source. Waste can introduce nutrients and parasites to waterways, and excessive nutrients can lead to algal blooms that absorb dissolved oxygen from the water and lead to dead zones. Parasites can influence sensitive food webs and negatively impact riparian (streamside) habitats.
When it comes to urine, the solution to pollution is dilution. Pee more than 100 feet away or in swift-moving water, at least 100 cubic feet per second. Urine on shorelines can significantly alter sensitive ecosystems.
3. Pack the Right Gear (and Pack It Out)
If you’re planning to enter the water, bring appropriate gear: PFD, flotation device, water bottle, dry bag, first aid kit, and any other necessary items for you or your pet. When it’s time to leave, make sure to take all of your gear, waste, and trash with you. Trash in waterways is a major problem, particularly plastics. If you spot some, please take it with you—even if it’s not yours.
4. Minimize Your Impacts
Always travel and camp on durable surfaces. This could be rock hopping to your favorite watering hole instead of trampling sensitive vegetation, or setting up camp at least 200 feet away from the water. And be sure to minimize your campfire impacts—or skip one altogether. Charcoal is a significant pollutant in water sources so keep your ashes contained in a fire pan or away from entering the water.
The places we climb are directly connected to our experiences there, and there’s nothing like a seaside breeze or spotting wildlife at the end of a long day. By following these four simple tips, and encouraging your climbing partners to do the same, you can help protect these amazing places and experiences for future generations.